Males also have a white spot on their faces. Males have a longer body, while females have a wider head. These bees are a similar size to bumblebees, but with a mostly black body with a purple tint. Their nests can be found in a number of wooded areas, where they feed on nectar and pollen. The Eastern carpenter bee (Xylocopa virginica) can be found throughout the Eastern United States. Eastern Carpenter Bee Eastern Carpenter Bee ![]() Queens grow to 20mm in body length, workers to 15mm, and males to around 17mm. Their pollen basket is on their hind legs. These bees are a red/brown color with black banding and orange to yellow rings on the abdomen. This bee has gone through significant declines throughout Europe and is listed on the IUCN Red List. Humans have introduced this bee throughout the world, except in Antarctica. It is the primary species for beekeepers for pollination and honey production. These bees create colonies, which house thousands of bees. The Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) is a European honey bee. The queen and worker bumblebees have black with a yellow thorax, while the male has a yellow head and face. Males vary slightly from the queen and workers. Queens grow to around 23mm in body length, while workers grow to around 16mm and males can grow to 18mm. The coloring is very similar between the queen and workers. These bumblebees have short hair with medium-sized heads and long rectangular bodies. They are an excellent pollinating species. ![]() They are very adaptable, living in the country, urban areas, and suburbs. The common Eastern bumble bee (Bombus impatiens) is one of the most commonly encountered bumblebees in Pennsylvania.
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